java.io.InputStreamReader
An InputStreamReader is a bridge from byte streams to character streams: It reads bytes and decodes them into characters using a specified charset. The charset that it uses may be specified by name or may be given explicitly, or the platform default charset may be accepted.
Each invocation of one of an InputStreamReader's read() methods may cause one or more bytes to be read from the underlying byte-input stream. To enable the efficient conversion of bytes to characters, more bytes may be read ahead from the underlying stream than are necessary to satisfy the current read operation.
Some methods of InputStreamReader class
close(): This method closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with it.
InputStreamReader(InputStream): This method creates an InputStreamReader that uses the default charset.
InputStreamReader(InputStream, Charset): This method creates an InputStreamReader that uses the given charset.
InputStreamReader(InputStream, CharsetDecoder): This method creates an InputStreamReader that uses the given charset decoder.
InputStreamReader(InputStream, String): This method creates an InputStreamReader that uses the named charset.
getEncoding(): This method returns the name of the character encoding being used by this stream.
read(): This method reads a single character.
read(char[], int, int): This method reads characters into a portion of an array.
ready(): This method tells whether this stream is ready to be read.
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