InetAddress class in Java

java.net.InetAddress

This class represents an Internet Protocol (IP) address.

An IP address is either a 32-bit or 128-bit unsigned number used by IP, a lower-level protocol on which protocols like UDP and TCP are built.

An instance of anInetAddress consists of an IP address and possibly its corresponding host name (depending on whether it is constructed with a host name or whether it has already done reverse host name resolution).

Some methods of InetAddress class

equals(Object): This method compares this object against the specified object.

getAddress(): This method returns the raw IP address of this InetAddress object.

InetAddress.getAllByName(String host): This method returns an array of its IP addresses, based on the configured name service on the system.

InetAddress.getByAddress(byte[]): This method returns an InetAddress object given the raw IP address.

InetAddress.getByAddress(String, byte[]): This method creates an InetAddress based on the provided hostname and IP address.

InetAddress.getByName(String): This method determines the IP address of a host, given the host's name.

getCanonicalHostName(): This method gets the fully qualified domain name for this IP address.

getHostAddress(): This method returns the IP address string in textual presentation.

getHostName(): This method gets the hostname for this IP address.

InetAddress.getLocalHost(): This method returns the address of the local host. 

InetAddress.getLoopbackAddress(): This method returns the loopback address.

hashCode(): This method returns a hashcode for this IP address.

isAnyLocalAddress(): Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is a wildcard address.

isLinkLocalAddress(): Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is a link-local address.

isLoopbackAddress(): Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is a loopback address.

isMCGlobal(): Utility routine to check if the multicast address has global scope.

isMCLinkLocal(): Utility routine to check if the multicast address has link scope.

isMCNodeLocal(): Utility routine to check if the multicast address has node scope.

isMCOrgLocal(): Utility routine to check if the multicast address has organization scope.

isMCSiteLocal(): Utility routine to check if the multicast address has site scope.

isMulticastAddress(): Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is an IP multicast address.

isReachable(int): This method tests whether that address is reachable.

isReachable(NetworkInterface, int, int): This method tests whether that address is reachable.

isSiteLocalAddress(): Utility routine to check if the InetAddress is a site-local address.

toString(): This method converts this IP address to a String.