Throwable toString() in Java

toString(): This method is available in the java.lang.Throwable class of Java.

Syntax:

String java.lang.Throwable.toString()

Returns a short description of this throwable.

The result is the concatenation of:

1. the name of the class of this object

2. ": " (a colon and a space).

3. the result of invoking this object's getLocalizedMessage method

If getLocalizedMessage returns null, then just the class name is returned.

Parameters: NA

Returns: a string representation of this throwable.

Exceptions: NA

Approach

Java

public class ThrowabletoString {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        String message = "Hello";
        Throwable cause = new NullPointerException();
        Throwable throwable = new Throwable(message, cause);

        System.out.println(throwable.toString());
    }
}

Output:

java.lang.Throwable: Hello


Some other methods of Throwable

Throwable(): Constructs a new throwable with null as its detail message.

Throwable(String): This method constructs a new throwable with the specified detail message.

Throwable(Throwable): This method constructs a new throwable with the specified cause and a detailed message of (cause==null ? null: cause.toString()) (which typically contains the class and detailed message of cause).

Throwable(String, Throwable): This method constructs a new throwable with the specified detail message and cause.

addSuppressed(Throwable): This method appends the specified exception to the exceptions that were suppressed in order to deliver this exception.

fillInStackTrace(): This method records within this Throwable object information about the current state of the stack frames for the current thread.

getCause(): Returns the cause of this throwable or null if the cause is nonexistent or unknown. (The cause is the throwable that caused this throwable to get thrown.)

getLocalizedMessage(): Creates a localized description of this throwable.

getMessage(): Returns the detailed message string of this throwable.

getStackTrace(): Returns an array of stack trace elements, each representing one stack frame.

getSuppressed(): Returns an array containing all of the exceptions that were suppressed, typically by the try-with-resources statement, in order to deliver this exception.

initCause(Throwable): This method initializes the cause of this throwable to the specified value. (The cause is the throwable that caused this throwable to get thrown.)

printStackTrace(): Prints this throwable and its backtrace to the standard error stream.

printStackTrace(PrintStream): This method prints this throwable and its backtrace to the specified print stream.

printStackTrace(PrintWriter): This method prints this throwable and its backtrace to the specified print writer.

setStackTrace(StackTraceElement[]): his method sets the stack trace elements that will be returned by getStackTrace() and printed by printStackTrace() and related methods.

toString(): Returns a short description of this throwable.

No comments:

Post a Comment